Oman today_ The latest Human Development Report by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) has been released, examining the status of 193 countries in terms of human development indicators. According to this report, Oman has improved by 9 positions compared to last year, reaching the 50th spot globally. Among the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries, the United Arab Emirates leads the region with a global ranking of 15, followed by Saudi Arabia at 37, Bahrain at 38, Qatar at 43, Oman at 50, and Kuwait at 52. Iran is ranked 75th in this report.
The main theme of this year’s report focuses on the role of artificial intelligence (AI) in advancing human development. The report warns that the pace of progress in human development has significantly slowed worldwide. The Human Development Index (HDI), which is calculated based on factors such as health, education, and income, is expected to stagnate across many regions globally in 2024.
Despite the sluggish progress, the report highlights that AI, if managed correctly, has the potential to act as a catalyst for accelerating development. However, Achim Steiner, UNDP Administrator, cautioned that this slow pace could delay the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) for 2030 by several decades, leaving the world more unequal, insecure, and vulnerable.
The report also reveals that, for the fourth consecutive year, the gap between countries with low and very high human development has widened—a reversal of the trend over past decades, where this disparity was steadily narrowing.
The report lists the top 10 countries in the HDI rankings, which include Iceland, Norway, Switzerland, Denmark, Germany, Sweden, Austria, Hong Kong, the Netherlands, and Belgium. These findings underscore the urgency of taking immediate action to accelerate human development and reduce global inequalities.